He is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the National Academy of Sciences, and the American Philosophical Society. In addition, he is a member of other professional and learned societies in the United States and abroad, and is a recipient of the Distinguished Scientific Contribution Award of the American Psychological Association, the Kyoto Prize in Basic Sciences, the Helmholtz Medal, the Dorothy Eldridge Peacemaker Award, the Ben Franklin Medal in Computer and Cognitive Science, and others.[66] He is twice winner of The Orwell Award, granted by The National Council of Teachers of English for "Distinguished Contributions to Honesty and Clarity in Public Language"[67]
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He is a member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts in Department of Social Sciences.[68]
In 2005, Chomsky received an honorary fellowship from the Literary and Historical Society.
In 2007, Chomsky received The Uppsala University (Sweden) Honorary Doctor's degree in commemoration of Carolus Linnaeus.[69]
In February 2008, he received the President's Medal from the Literary and Debating Society of the National University of Ireland, Galway.
Chomsky was voted the leading living public intellectual in The 2005 Global Intellectuals Poll conducted by the British magazine Prospect. He reacted, saying "I don't pay a lot of attention to polls".[70] In a list compiled by the magazine New Statesman in 2006, he was voted seventh in the list of "Heroes of our time".[71]
[edit] Criticism
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[edit] Authors on Chomsky
[edit] Biographies
[edit] Other works
- Rai, Milan (1995). Chomsky's Politics, Verso. ISBN 1859840116, http://www.amazon.co.uk/Chomskys-Politics-Milan-Rai/dp/1859840116.
- Goldsmith, John (1998). "Review of Noam Chomsky: A Life of Dissent, by Robert Barsky". Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 34 (2): 173–180, http://humanities.uchicago.edu/faculty/goldsmith/barsky.htm. Retrieved on 4 September 2006.
- Dershowitz, Alan (May 10, 2002). "Chomsky’s Immoral Divestiture Petition". The Tech 122 (25), http://www-tech.mit.edu/V122/N25/col25dersh.25c.html. Retrieved on 4 September 2006.
- Roy, Arundhati (2003-08-24). "The Loneliness of Noam Chomsky". The Hindu, http://www.hindu.com/thehindu/mag/2003/08/24/stories/2003082400020100.htm. Retrieved on 5 September 2006.
- Collier, Peter; Horowitz, David, ed. (2004). The Anti-Chomsky Reader, Encounter Books. ISBN 189355497X, http://www.encounterbooks.com/books/anch/anch.html.
- Pateman, Trevor (2004). Wittgensteinians and Chomskyans: In Defence of Mentalism, Language in Mind and Language in Society.
- Blackburn, Robin; Kamm, Oliver (November 2005). "For and Against Chomsky" (PDF). Prospect (116), http://www.prospect-magazine.co.uk/pdfarticle.php?id=7110. Retrieved on 4 September 2006.
- McGilvray, James, ed. (2005). The Cambridge Companion to Chomsky. Cambridge, UK; New York: Cambridge University Press. doi:10.2277/0521780136. ISBN 0521780136, http://www.cambridge.org/uk/catalogue/catalogue.asp?isbn=0521780136.
- Paradis, Michel (2005). Review of Government in the Future, by Noam Chomsky. Oxonian Review of Books 2005 4.3: 4–5
- Schoneberger, T. (2000). A Departure from cognitivism: Implications of Chomsky's second revolution in linguistics. The Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 17, 57–73.
- Sperlich, Wolfgang B. (2006). Noam Chomsky. London: Reaktion Books. ISBN 1861892691, http://www.reaktionbooks.co.uk/titles/criticallives_chomsky.html. Retrieved on 5 September 2006.
- Coswell, David (1996). Chomsky for Beginners (P. Gordon, Illus.). New York: Writers and Readers.
[edit] Bibliography
Wikisource has original works written by or about:
[edit] Linguistics
See a full bibliography on Chomsky's MIT homepage [7].
- Chomsky (1951). Morphophonemics of Modern Hebrew. Master's thesis, University of Pennsylvania.
- Chomsky (1955). Logical Structure of Linguistic Theory (Chomsky's entire draft PhD thesis has been made available for free on MIT's website here).
- Chomsky (1955). Transformational Analysis. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Pennsylvania.
- Chomsky, Noam, Morris Halle, and Fred Lukoff (1956). "On accent and juncture in English." In For Roman Jakobson. The Hague: Mouton
- Chomsky (1957). Syntactic Structures. The Hague: Mouton. Reprint. Berlin and New York (1985).
- Chomsky (1964). Current Issues in Linguistic Theory.
- Chomsky (1965). Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. Cambridge: The MIT Press.
- Chomsky (1965). Cartesian Linguistics. New York: Harper and Row. Reprint. Cartesian Linguistics. A Chapter in the History of Rationalist Thought. Lanham, Maryland: University Press of America, 1986.
- Chomsky (1966). Topics in the Theory of Generative Grammar.
- Chomsky, Noam, and Morris Halle (1968). The Sound Pattern of English. New York: Harper & Row.
- Chomsky (1968). Language and Mind.
- Chomsky (1972). Studies on Semantics in Generative Grammar.
- Chomsky (1975). The Logical Structure of Linguistic Theory.
- Chomsky (1975). Reflections on Language.
- Chomsky (1977). Essays on Form and Interpretation.
- Chomsky (1979). Morphophonemics of Modern Hebrew.
- Chomsky (1980). Rules and Representations.
- Chomsky (1981). Lectures on Government and Binding: The Pisa Lectures. Holland: Foris Publications. Reprint. 7th Edition. Berlin and New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 1993.
- Chomsky (1982). Some Concepts and Consequences of the Theory of Government and Binding.
- Chomsky (1982). Language and the Study of Mind.
- Chomsky (1982). Noam Chomsky on The Generative Enterprise, A discussion with Riny Hyybregts and Henk van Riemsdijk.
- Chomsky (1984). Modular Approaches to the Study of the Mind.
- Chomsky (1986). Knowledge of Language: Its Nature, Origin, and Use.
- Chomsky (1986). Barriers. Linguistic Inquiry Monograph Thirteen. Cambridge, MA and London: The MIT Press.
- Chomsky (1993). Language and Thought.
- Chomsky (1995). The Minimalist Program. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
- Chomsky (1998). On Language.
- Chomsky (2000). New Horizons in the Study of Language and Mind.
- Chomsky (2000). The Architecture of Language (Mukherji, et al, eds.).
- Chomsky (2000). Minimalist Inquiries: The Framework. Step by Step: Essays on Minimalist Syntax in honor of Howard Lasnik. Martin, r., D. Michaels and J. Uriagereka (eds). Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press.
- Chomsky (2001). On Nature and Language (Adriana Belletti and Luigi Rizzi, ed.).
- Chomsky (2001). Derivation by Phase. Ken Hale: A Life in Language. Kenstovicz, Michael (ed). Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press. pp. 1-54.
- Chomsky (2004). Beyond Explanatory Adequacy. Structures and Beyond. Belletti Adriana (ed). The Cartography of Syntactic Structure Vol 3. Oxford: OUP. pp. 104-131.
- Chomsky (2005). Three Factors in Language Design. Linguidtic Inquiry. 36:1-22.
- Chomsky (2007). Approaching UG From Below. Interfaces + Recursion = Language? Sauerland, Uli and Hans Martin Gärtner (eds). New York: Mouton de Gruyter. pp. 1-29.
- Chomsky (2008). On Phases. Foundational Issues in Linguistic Theory: Essays in Honor of Jean-Roger Vergnaud. Freidin, Robert, Carlos Otero and Maria-Luisa Zubzarreta (eds). Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press. pp. 133-166.
- Chomsky, N. & Place, U.T. (2000). "The Chomsky-Place correspondence 1993–1994". Edited, with an introduction and suggested readings, by T. Schoneberger. The Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 17, 7–38.
[edit] Computer science
- Chomsky (1956). Three models for the description of language. I.R.E. Transactions on Information Theory, vol. IT-2, no. 3: 113–124.
[edit] Politics
- (1967). The Responsibility of Intellectuals
- (1969). American Power and the New Mandarins
- (1970). "Notes on Anarchism", New York Review of Books
- (1970). At war with Asia
- (1970). Two Essays on Cambodia
- (1971). Chomsky: selected readings
- (1971). Problems of Knowledge and Freedom
- (1973). For Reasons of State
- (1973). Counter-Revolutionary Violence - Bloodbaths in Fact & Propaganda (with Edward S. Herman)
- (1974). Peace in the Middle East? Reflections on Justice and Nationhood
- (1976). Intellectuals and the State
- (1978). Human Rights and American Foreign Policy
- (1979). Language and Responsibility
- (1979). The Political Economy of Human Rights, Volume I: The Washington Connection and Third World Fascism (with Edward Herman)
- (1979). The Political Economy of Human Rights, Volume II: After the Cataclysm: Postwar Indochina and the Reconstruction of Imperial Ideology (with Edward Herman)
- (1981). Radical Priorities
- (1982). Superpowers in collision: the cold war now
- (1982). Towards a New Cold War: Essays on the Current Crisis and How We Got There
- (1983). The Fateful Triangle: The United States, Israel, and the Palestinians
- (1985). Turning the Tide : U.S. intervention in Central America and the Struggle for Peace
- (1986). Pirates and Emperors: International Terrorism in the Real World
- (1986). The Race to Destruction: Its Rational Basis
- (1987). The Chomsky Reader
- (1987). On Power and Ideology
- (1987). Turning the Tide: the U.S. and Latin America
- (1988). The Culture of Terrorism
- (1988). Language and Politics
- (1988). Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media (with Edward Herman)
- (1989). Necessary Illusions
- (1991). Terrorizing the Neighborhood
- (1992). What Uncle Sam Really Wants
- (1992). Chronicles of Dissent
- (1992). Deterring Democracy
- (1993). Letters from Lexington: Reflections on Propaganda
- (1993). The Prosperous Few and the Restless Many
- (1993). Rethinking Camelot: JFK, the Vietnam War, and U.S. Political Culture
- (1993). World Order and Its Rules: Variations on Some Themes
- (1993). Year 501: The Conquest Continues
- (1994). Keeping the rabble in Line
- (1994). Secrets, Lies, and Democracy
- (1994). World Orders, Old and New
- (1996). Powers and Prospects: Reflections on Human Nature and the Social Order
- (1996). Class Warfare
- (1997). One Chapter, The Cold War and the University
- (1997). Media Control: The Spectacular Achievements of Propaganda
- (1998). The Common Good
- (1999). The Umbrella of US Power
- (1999). Latin America: From Colonization to Globalization
- (1999). Acts of Aggression: Policing "Rogue" States (with Edward W. Said)
- (1999). The New Military Humanism: Lessons from Kosovo
- (1999). Profit over People: Neoliberalism and Global Order
- (1999). The Fateful Triangle (updated edition)
- (2000). Chomsky on Mis-Education (edited by Donaldo Macedo)
- (2000). A New Generation Draws the Line: Kosovo, East Timor and the Standards of the West
- (2000). Rogue States: The Rule of Force in World Affairs
- (2001). Propaganda and the Public Mind
- (2001). 9-11
- (2002). Understanding Power: The Indispensable Chomsky
- (2002). Chomsky on Democracy and Education (edited by C.P. Otero)
- (2002). Media Control (Second Edition)
- (2002). Pirates and Emperors, Old and New: International Terrorism in the Real World
- (2003). Power and Terror: Post-9/11 Talks and Interviews
- (2003). Middle East Illusions: Including Peace in the Middle East? Reflections on Justice and Nationhood
- (2003). Hegemony or Survival: America's Quest for Global Dominance
- (2003). Znet article, Deep Concerns http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?ItemID=3293
- (2004). Getting Haiti Right This Time: The U.S. and the Coup (with Paul Farmer and Amy Goodman)
- (2005). Chomsky on Anarchism (edited by Barry Pateman)
- Government in the future, Seven Stories Press. 2005. ISBN 1583226850. Text of the lecture given at the Poetry Center, New York, February 16, 1970.
- (2005). Imperial Ambitions: Conversations on the Post-9/11 World
- (2005). The Impetious Imperialist
- (2006). Failed States: The Abuse of Power and the Assault on Democracy
- (2006). Perilous Power. The Middle East and U.S. Foreign Policy. Dialogues on Terror, Democracy, War, and Justice (with Gilbert Achcar)
- (2007). Interventions ISBN 9780872864832
- (2007). What We Say Goes: Conversations on U.S. Power in a Changing World
[edit] Filmography
- Manufacturing Consent: Noam Chomsky and the Media, Director: Mark Achbar and Peter Wintonick (1992)
- Last Party 2000, Director: Rebecca Chaiklin and Donovan Leitch (2001)
- Power and Terror: Noam Chomsky in Our Times, Director: John Junkerman (2002)
- Distorted Morality—America's War On Terror?, Director: John Junkerman (2003)
- Noam Chomsky: Rebel Without a Pause (TV), Director: Will Pascoe (2003)
- The Corporation, Directors: Mark Achbar and Jennifer Abbott; Writer: Joel Bakan (2003)
- Peace, Propaganda & the Promised Land, Directors: Sut Jhally and Bathsheba Ratzkoff (2004)
- On Power, Dissent and Racism: A discussion with Noam Chomsky, Journalist: Nicolas Rossier; Producers: Eli Choukri, Baraka Productions (2004)
- Chomsky et compagnie Director: Olivier Azam (out in 2008)
[edit] Interviews
By Amy Goodman
By Maria Hinojosa
By Peshawa Muhammed
By Andrew Marr
By Big Think
By David Barsamian (from Alternative Radio, published in book form)
- Keeping the Rabble in Line (1994)
- Class Warfare (1996)
- The Common Good (1998)
- Propaganda and the Public Mind (2001)
- Imperial Ambitions—Conversations With Noam Chomsky On The Post-9/11 World (2005)
- What We Say Goes: Conversations on U.S. Power in a Changing World (2007)
By Danilo Mandic (published COPYLEFT by Datanews Editrice, Italy.)
- On Globalization, Iraq and Middle East Studies (2005)
- On the NATO Bombing of Yugoslavia (2006)
By Harry Kreisler (host of the TV series "Conversations with History" by UC Berkley)
- Activism, Anarchism, and Power (March 22, 2002) MP4 video
By others
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Kanan Makiya, Fouad Moughrabi, Adel Safty, Rex Brynen, "Letters to the Editor" in Journal of Palestine Studies, Journal of Palestine Studies via JSTOR (Vol. 23, No. 4, Summer, 1994, pp. 196-200), accessed December 4, 2007. Relevant quotation: "On page 146 of my book, I clearly adopt the propaganda model developed by Noam Chomsky and Edward Herman..."
- ^ "Noam Chomsky", by Zoltán Gendler Szabó, in Dictionary of Modern American Philosophers, 1860-1960, ed. Ernest Lepore (2004). "Chomsky's intellectual life had been divided between his work in linguistics and his political activism, philosophy coming as a distant third. Nonetheless, his influence among analytic philosophers has been enormous due to three factors. First, Chomsky contributed substantially to a major methodological shift in the human sciences, turning away from the prevailing empiricism of the middle of the twentieth century: behaviorism in psychology, structuralism in linguistics and positivism in philosophy. Second, his groundbreaking books on syntax (Chomsky (1957, 1965)) laid a conceptual foundation for a new, cognitivist approach to linguistics and provided philosophers with a new framework for thinking about human language and the mind. And finally, he has persistently defended his views against all takers, engaging in important debates with many of the major figures in analytic philosophy..."
- ^ "Noam Chomsky", in Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy (1998), Norbert Hornstein.
- ^ The Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy (1999), "Chomsky, Noam," Cambridge University Press, pg. 138. "Chomsky, Noam (b. 1928), preeminent American linguist, philosopher, and political activist...Many of Chomsky's most significant contributions to philosophy, such as his influential rejection of behaviorism...stem from his elaborations and defenses of the above consequences..."
- ^ MIT Faculty website
- ^ Clark, Neil (2003-07-14). "Great thinkers of our time - Noam Chomsky". New Statesman. Retrieved on 2008-08-02. "Regarded as the father of modern linguistics, founder of the field of transformational-generative grammar, which relies heavily on logic and philosophy."
- ^ Fox, Margalit (1998-12-05). "A Changed Noam Chomsky Simplifies". New York Times. Retrieved on 2008-08-02. "… Noam Chomsky, father of modern linguistics and the field's most influential practitioner; …"
- ^ Noam Chomsky, Chomsky on Anarchism (2005), AK Press, pg. 5
- ^ Randy Harris, The Linguistics Wars, Oxford University Press, 1995, pg. 54.
- ^ Language & Communication: the problem of naturalizing semantics, Language & Communication, April 2000
- ^ The Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy (1999), "Chomsky, Noam," Cambridge University Press, pg. 138
- ^ "Government in the Future", Chomsky's website (1970). Retrieved on 25 June 2008.
- ^ "Chomsky is Citation Champ", MIT News Office (1992-04-15). Retrieved on 3 September 2007.
- ^ Hughes, Samuel (July/August 2001). "Speech!", The Pennsylvania Gazette. Retrieved on 3 September 2007. "According to a recent survey by the Institute for Scientific Information, only Marx, Lenin, Shakespeare, Aristotle, the Bible, Plato, and Freud are cited more often in academic journals than Chomsky, who edges out Hegel and Cicero."
- ^ Robinson, Paul (1979-02-25). "The Chomsky Problem", The New York Times. "Judged in terms of the power, range, novelty and influence of his thought, Noam Chomsky is arguably the most important intellectual alive today. He is also a disturbingly divided intellectual."
- ^ "The Accidental Bestseller, Publishers Weekly, 5-5-03, accessed 10-11-08. "Chomsky's controversial political works...became mainstream bestsellers."
- ^ The Chomsky Tapes [http://www.thirdworldtraveler.com/Chomsky/Chomsky_Tapes_MAlbert.html "The Chomsky Tapes: Conversations with Michael Albert"], November 2001, Z magazine transcripts of 1993 interview tapes
- ^ Kreisler (2002), "Chapter 1: Background". Retrieved on 2007-09-03.
- ^ Chomsky, Noam (1967-02-23). "The Responsibility of Intellectuals". The New York Review of Books 8 (3), http://www.nybooks.com/articles/12172. Retrieved on 3 September 2007.
- ^ Turan, Kenneth (2003-01-24). "Power and Terror—MOVIE REVIEW". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved on 2007-09-04. "[Chomsky] "is so lucid" [and his] "point of view is so rarely heard."
- ^ Wall, Richard (2004-08-17). "Who's Afraid of Noam Chomsky?". LewRockwell.com. Retrieved on 2007-09-03. "[Chomsky] has historically been distrusted and shunned by the US mainstream media."
- ^ Flint, Anthony (1995-11-19). "Divided Legacy". The Boston Globe. Retrieved on 2007-09-04. "Ask this intellectual radical why he is shunned by the mainstream, and he'll say that established powers have never been able to handle his brand of dissent."
- ^ Barsky (1997), "Chapter 4". Retrieved on 2007-09-04. Barsky quotes an excerpt of Edward Herman examining why "one of America's most well-known intellectuals and dissidents would be thus ignored and even ostracized by the mainstream press." For example, "Chomsky has never had an Op Ed column in the Washington Post, and his lone opinion piece in the New York Times was not an original contribution but rather excerpts from testimony before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee."
- ^ a b c Stroumboulopoulos, George (2006-03-13). "Noam Chomsky on The Hour". CBC. Retrieved on 2007-09-04.
- ^ Niss, Barbara. This House of Noble Deeds: The Mount Sinai Hospital, 1852–2002, New York: NYU Press, 2002, ISBN 0814705006
Tags: Chomsky, linguistics, philosopher, liberalism, industrial, intellectual, anarchist